Controlled Clutch Forces CCF

Current design of the CCF for a self-calibrating clutch
General
Particularly with high supercharged diesel engines a continuous increasing of the
torque can be observed. This leads to increasing disengaging forces of the mechanical
operated clutches. The solution is the CCF (Controlled Clutch Forces) clutch
master cylinder, a pure mechanical system for the pedal force support.
The advantages & benefits of the CCF are:
- Reduction of the operating force
- Reduction of the pedal travel
- Free definalbe pedal characteristics
- Easy change to friction discs
- Low production costs
- Simple construction.

Important force reduction at the pedal
Technical description
The CCF is composed of the cylinder housing with enclosed piston, the
connecting rod actuation with connection to the clutch pedal, the booster
and the force transducer with three roller-bearings and cone.
The work stored in the servo spring is released by declutching via the
deflector rolling off a cone and generates the pedal force support. Various pedal
force characteristics can be adjusted by calbibrating the cone profile and the
spring force.
During clutch engagement the spring is clamped for the next clutch actuation.
CCF with hydraulic wear adjustment
The system can optionally be equipped with a hydraulic wear adjustment.
The figure "Force progression at worn friction disk" shows the force
characteristics of the friction disc of the clutch pedal in the state of wear.

Force progression at worn friction disk
The characteristics show a maximum force increased by approx. 100 N of a worn friction disc.

Design for a CCF with wear adjustment
While wearing off the friction disc the operating point of the clutch
membrane spring slips. This increases the release force
of the clutch actuation. During lifetime the wearout of the clutch friction disk
leads to an rising actuation force. The CCF compensates this by a progressive
increase of the servo force. This wear adjustment is not noticeable by the driver
and leads to a constant actuation force over lifetime of the clutch.